Tytuł:

Greater risk for relative energy deficiency syndrome negatively affects cycling performance

Twórca:

Jurov, Iva ; Rauter, Samo

Data wydania:

2019

Miejsce wydania:

Poznań

Format:

pp.123-127; 30 cm

Liczba stron:

5

Tytuł poprzedni:

kliknij tutaj, żeby przejść ; Studies in Physical Culture and Tourism

Jest częścią:

Trends in Sport Sciences 2019 Vol.26 No.3

Abstrakt:

Introduction. Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) has many known negative consequences on health and performance parameters. However, less is clear about the impact on performance in men, especially when athletes do not exhibit clear symptoms of RED-S like serious eating disorder or low bone mineral density with recurring stress fractures. In addition, there is still no available questionnaire for easy detection of RED-S in men. Aim of Study. To determine if a greater risk for RED-S, assessed by a short questionnaire, impacts cycling performance. Material and Methods. Young competitive male road cyclists (n = 47, age 14-22) completed the questionnaire, body composition analysis with bioelectrical impedance and incremental testing (measuring VO2max, peak power, relative peak power per kg and body fat percentage).These results were expressed relative to the results of cyclists competing at the same age and performing incremental testing in our laboratory (n = 580). In the questionnaire, we assessed number of sick days and injury-related days-of-training and a significant loss of body mass in the last month (>5%). If they had a significant weight loss or number of missed training days in the upper quartile, their risk for RED-S was recognized as increased. Results. 21 of 47 cyclists had an increased risk for RED-S that affected relative peak power (p = 0.008). We found no effect on VO2max, absolute peak power, and body fat percentage. Conclusions. An increased risk for RED-S as assessed with a short questionnaire affects relative peak power compared to relative peak power in competitive cyclists of the same age. This is a crucial parameter in cycling performance. A high number of cyclists with an increased risk (44.7%) is in agreement with studies suggesting the prevalence of RED-S in competitive cycling is high

Temat i słowa kluczowe:

relative energy deficiency in sport ; road cycling ; young athlete ; performance ; weight loss

Język:

eng

ISBN/ISSN:

2299-9590

DOI:

10.23829/TSS.2019.26.3-4

Wydawca:

Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego w Poznaniu

Udostępniane przez:

Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego w Poznaniu ; Biblioteka Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego w Poznaniu

Typ obiektu:

artykuły

Prawa:

wszystkie prawa zastrzeżone

Prawa dostępu:

dla wszystkich w zakresie dozwolonego użytku

Licencja:

udostępnianie na podstawie umowy z właścicielem majątkowych praw autorskich

Właściciel praw:

Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego w Poznaniu

Digitalizacja:

Biblioteka Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego w Poznaniu

Lokalizacja oryginału:

Biblioteka Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego w Poznaniu

Format obiektu cyfrowego:

application/pdf